13 Interesting Facts About the People of Qua Ethnic Group in Nigeria

One of the advantages of learning and knowing about ethnicity is also having strong knowledge about its location. The Qua people are not found in every region of Nigeria. They belong to a particular region and also are characterized by a distinctive state. This post contains Interesting Facts About the People of Qua Ethnic Group in Nigeria.

13 Interesting Facts About the People of Qua Ethnic Group

This article will help you learn different facts about the Qua people as well as their state of residence. Keep reading to know more about the Qua tribe in Nigeria.

13 Interesting Facts About the People of Qua Ethnic Group in Nigeria

With these following, you will be able to learn interesting facts about the people of Qua ethnic group as well as their resident state.

1. State of Residence in the Country

Currently, the people of Qua hail from Cross River state which is in the south-south region of Nigeria. Its capital is Calabar City and got its name from Cross River. Cross River is home to the Qua people and also to over 100 tribes in the state.

2. Local Government Area

There are 18 local government areas in Cross River which are;

  • Abi
  • Akamkpa
  • Akpabuyo
  • Bekwarra
  • Bakassi
  • Biase
  • Boki
  • Calabar Municipal.
  • Calabar South.
  • Etung
  • Ikom
  • Obanliku
  • Obubra
  • Obudu
  • Odukpani
  • Ogoja
  • Yakurr
  • Yala

Of these local government areas the Qua people or the Qua community are mostly found in Calabar areas such as the Calabar Municipality and also in areas of Odukpani, Biase as well as Akamkpa areas.

3. Population; Interesting Facts About the People of Qua Ethnic Group

Qua is not a populous ethnic group in Nigeria. Their size and number is not yet known hence it’s not possible to determine if they are a significant ethnic group ( major or minor) in Cross River state. However, Cross River state is the nineteenth largest state in the area and the 27th most populous city a population estimate of 3.8 million people.

4. Language

Their language is Qua native to them alone. They are also known to speak the Ejagham language. Other Cross River languages include Ikwo-Igbo, Tiv, Bete-Bendi, Ubang, Yala, Ikom, Efik, Afrike, Kiong, Ubaghara, Umon, Bokyi, Ejagham, Igede, Asiga, Kukelle, Nnam, Korop, Leyigima, and more.

Of these languages, Efik is one of the most common languages spoken by many tribes and also in different local government areas.

5. Religion

Cross River people are predominantly Christians. Although it is housing different ethnic groups with different major religions the bulk of the population which comprises the different ethnic groups has more Christians than any other religion like the Muslim, ethno-religious, and also African traditional believers.

6. Ethnicity is One of the Interesting Facts About the People of Qua Ethnic Group

Affinity Bloc: Sub-Saharan People.

People Cluster: Chadic.

People Group: Qua (Qua Habe).

Ethnic Code: NAB60b.

7. Geography

Cross River State gets its name from the Cross River. The Cross River passes through the state. The state occupies 20,156 square kilometres and is part of the Niger Delta region. The state is divided between the Guinean forest to savanna mosaic in the far north and the Cross Sanaga-Bioko coastal forest in the majority of the interior of the state. Also, the Cross River flows into the Cross River Estuary.

8. Rivers of Cross River

The most prominent river is the Cross River, other rivers include the Great Kwa River. The Great Kwa River forms Oban hills inland into the Cross River Estuary. It flanks into Calabar city before the Cross River Estuary. The Calabar River also follows the same route into the Cross River Estuary.

9. Neighbouring State is Among the Interesting Facts About the People of Qua Ethnic Group

Originally the Cross River State was first known as the South-Eastern State until 1976 when it was renamed. Now, the state shares boundaries with Benue State to the north, Ebonyi State to the west and also Abia state to the west, Akwa Ibom State to the southwest, and Cameroon which forms a national eastern border.

10. Festivals

Most of the festivals and celebrations in Cross River state are multi-tribal. That is many of the ethnic groups come together once in a while to celebrate different festivals. These festivals are;

  • The Calabar Boat Regata.
  • The Cross River State Christmas Festival.
  • Ediba Bahumono Festival.
  • Anong Bahumono Festival.
  • The Yakurr Leboku Yam Festival.
  • Bekwarra, Obodu, Obanliku, Igede New yam Festival.
  • The Cross River State Carnival Float.

11. Tourism Centers

There are a lot of tourism centres in Cross River state. They are;

  • Waterfalls of Agbokim.
  • Calabar Marina.
  • Plateaus of mountain tops in Obanliku.
  • Tinapa Business Resort.
  • Kwa River
  • Ox-Bow Calabar River.
  • Rainforest of Afi.
  • Mary Slessor Tomb
  • Agbokim Waterfalls.
  • Cross River National Park.
  • Ikom monoliths.

These aforementioned are the few tourist attraction centres in the state. People of Qua enjoy the benefits of employment and also access to visit these places.

12. Occupation; Interesting Facts About the People of Qua Ethnic Group

Qua people usually farm but their farmlands are not for commercial purposes. They practice farming for their family purposes. They use employment jobs to cater for their basic needs.

Most men prefer fishing because they live in mostly riverine areas. They sell their fish harvest and make cash from it. Tourist attractions in Cross River state serve as employment for them too.

13. Neighbouring Tribes

Qua is not the only tribe inhabiting Cross River state. One of the most dominant tribes with its language almost everywhere is the Efik ethnic group. They occupy the southern region and are most dominant there.

The Ekoi people also occupy the southern region of Cross River state. The Akunakuna, Boki, Bahumono, and Yakuri people occupy the central region of Cross River state. While the Bekwarra, Ogoja, Bette, Igede, and Ukelle (Kukele) are found in the northern region.

Conclusion

Overall, you have been able to have a good foundation about the Qua people of Cross River state as well as learn a little bit about Cross River state.

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